Buttressing the philosophical changes in the nature of treatment, government policy is also helping to make strides in mental health.
“Arizona has made mental health awareness and treatment a major priority. From both an emerging treatment and a government perspective, we actually do better with mental health than a lot of other states in the country,” notes Dr. Don Fowls, president of the Arizona Psychiatric Society, a branch of the American Psychiatric Association, which represents and professionally advances the work of nearly 40,000 member psychiatrists throughout the U.S.
Fowls agrees with Trinh that the opioid epidemic has radically altered the nature of illness and treatment in Arizona. “I think what’s changed over the past several years—what’s really affected the whole mental health universe—is the opioid substance abuse crisis, along with the increase in the rate of suicides, particularly among kids. It’s hit people at all levels of the economic spectrum.”
He points out that one of the many concrete and positive measures Arizona has enacted occurred when former Arizona Governor Jan Brewer took steps to support the expansion of Medicaid.
“It enabled a couple hundred thousand people in this state to get on the Medicaid rolls—people who didn’t have insurance previously,” Fowls notes.
In fact, he says that Arizona has established a pretty strong fiscal connection between behavioral health and Medicaid. As he explains, “Just in Maricopa County alone, there’s about $850 million in state and federal dollars that cover services for about 26,000 people. That’s really contributed to increased awareness and treatment of mental illness throughout the state.”
Fowls believes another reason Arizona is seeing enhanced mental health awareness from a policy standpoint is the fact that current Governor Doug Ducey has been such an active supporter of mental health advancements in the state.
“He really has a heart for this stuff,” Fowls says of Ducey. “He’s been a very, very strong supporter of mental health and substance abuse benefits. The Governor’s done a lot of work to try and get the entire community involved—the businesses, the schools, etc.—and make this more of a wholesale community issue rather than just a government issue. It’s been a huge driving force in the state’s attitude toward mental health.”